Wartime Rape Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Effect of Australias Two Party System on Liberal Democracy

Impact of Australias Two Party System on Liberal Democracy The two-party framework is basic to the soundness of Australian liberal popular government. The governmental issues of Australia happens inside the system of a bureaucratic established parliamentary popular government and sacred government. The bicameral body of the government Parliament of Australian to which Australians choose parliamentarians, consolidate a combination of official components acquired from the Westminster framework and a solid federalist senate embraced from the United States. Australia to a great extent works as a two-party framework in which casting a ballot is necessary. The Australian political scene has been ruled by sorted out, national gatherings since organization. The Australian Labor party become a force to be reckoned with during the late nineteenth Century and spoke to the sorted out specialists. They were restricted by two fundamental gatherings the main who speak to the white collar class business and offered a social moderate viewpoint, known as the Liberal party of Australia. The second spoken to provincial or agrarian, presently the National Party of Australia. While there are few other ideological groups that have accomplished parliamentary portrayal, these principle three rule composed governmental issues wherever in Australia. Australian legislative issues currently works as a two-party framework, because of the lasting alliance between the Liberal Party and National Party.() â€Å"A two-party framework is where two significant ideological groups command legislative issues inside an administration. One of the two gatherings regularly holds a larger part in the lawmaking body and is normally alluded to as the dominant part party while the other is the minority party.†() The two-party framework had its causes in the ascent of the Labor Party as a mass political association. This happened in Australia generally from 1891. Significant minutes happened in 1909, when the Protectionists and Free Traders consolidated, and again in 1946, when Sir Robert Menzies built up the cutting edge Liberal gathering. In this viewpoint the political game is on a very basic level around two primary gatherings intermittently battling for open help. () â€Å"The Australian Labor Party (ALP) is a self-depicted social law based gathering which has in ongoing decades sought after a neo-liberal financial program, established by the Australian work development and extensively speaking to the urban regular workers, despite the fact that it progressively has a base of thoughtful white collar class support as well.†() â€Å"The Liberal Party of Australia is a gathering of the inside right which extensively speaks to business, the rural white collar classes and numerous provincial individuals. Its changeless alliance accomplice at national level is the National Party of Australia, once in the past known as the Country Party, a moderate gathering which speaks to rustic interests. These two gatherings are all things considered known as the Coalition.†(). The 1913 political race was significant in light of the fact that it united the two-party framework. It was the first run through a chosen lion's share government was supplanted by another larger part government, this time the new Liberal Party that had in 1909 combined the counter Labor powers. Anyway it was the presentation of corresponding portrayal that formed the arrangement of government we have today. â€Å"The Commonwealth Constitution doesn't oversee in detail how individuals from the House of Representatives and the Senate are to be chosen, nor might it be able to direct the number and quality of Australia’s national ideological groups and the elements of rivalry among them.†() The political elements in Canberra including the jobs the two places of parliament and the connection between them is significantly sway by the discretionary and gathering framework. Relative portrayal has on a very basic level influenced the perceived leverage among the gatherings, the execution of standards of capable government, and the useful elements of legislative issues in Parliament. â€Å"The choice made in 1948 that from there on Senators would be chosen by corresponding portrayal. Until 1949, Senators were chosen similarly as Representatives, then again, actually at least three Senators were picked in each state at every political race. Sec.7 of the Constitution accommodates Senators to be chosen on a state-wide basisâ€each state casting a ballot ‘as one electorate’â€unless Parliament gives in any case, which it has not done. Therefore, until the 1949 political race, somewhere in the range of three and six Senators were chosen state-wide at every politi cal race, by a majority framework that regularly drove, as we will see, to one gathering winning most or the entirety of the seats being contested.†() Particular democratic ensures the political race against an up-and-comer who gets a majority, yet not a larger part, of the votes cast. On the off chance that multiple up-and-comers run for a similar seat, it is very conceivable that none of them will get a dominant part; most voters will choose somebody other than the competitor who gets a majority of the votes. A firmly related impact of particular democratic is to empower multiple possibility to run for the equivalent seatâ€or to put it in an unexpected way, for multiple gatherings to handle contender for a similar seat. In majority area races, it is commonly contended that any individual who examines deciding in favor of a third or minor gathering competitor is, basically, discarding their vote. On the off chance that the applicant whom a voter genuinely inclines toward has no reasonable possibility of winning, so the contention goes, any voter who chooses that competitor accordingly offers up the chance to influence the decision between the two up-and-comers who really may win. Under a special democratic framework, a voter can decide in favor of the applicant the person genuinely likes, and afterward mark their second inclination for an up-and-comer with a superior possibility of winningâ€the political likeness having one’s cake and eating it as well. Accurately on account of this rationale, obviously, particular democratic can have the impact of empowering a variety of applicants thus lessening the probability that any of them will get a lion's share of the main inclination votes cast. In a corresponding portrayal framework, lesser gatherings can direct approach since they are not as a rule killed from government. It is proposed the two-party approach may not advance between party bargain however may empower partisanship. In the past the two-party framework has end up being remarkably vigorous. The Australian significant gatherings are required to be increasingly pluralistic (Winner takes all) than some other majority rule government as an outcome of being such a stable bipolar framework. Minor gatherings think that its hard to increase an a dependable balance in the lower house because of the blend of particular democratic and single-part electorates. The special framework implies minor gatherings vacuum up unhappy voters to convey back to one of the significant gatherings. Two-party frameworks have been censured for making light of elective perspectives, being less serious, empowering voter lack of concern since there is an impression of less decisions, and discouraging discussion inside a country. Two prevailing gatherings example of governmental issues includes a suspicion about their belief systems. It infers that the two gatherings present the network with genuine and dissimilar decisions and that these depend on more extensive contrasts of political way of thinking or belief system. Thusly, these various ways of thinking are accepted to give direction about how to react to specific issues. Further, taken together, the methods of reasoning of the significant gatherings comprehensively exhaust the collection of political chance. Once more, these were all legitimate presumptions for a large portion of the previous hundred years. In any case, do any of them despite everything hold? The people group is presently significantly more separated and pluralised. Australians show an a lot more extensive range of connections and perspectives. We are a considerably more differing and pluralised network. We don't separate along parallel lines. To consider ourselves in straight, left-right terms would be a gross mutilation. A kaleidoscope is maybe a superior picture. Generally little quantities of voters stay rusted on followers of the significant gatherings Party associations have an insignificant job in connecting the network to legislative issues. We not, at this point have ground-breaking party associations. The leftovers are shadows of their previous selves. In any case, none of the undertakings that they once performed are done anyplace else in the political framework. Force has spilled out of the association and the individuals to party pioneers. We no longer have two gatherings isolated by a reasonable automatic direction. Or maybe the significant gatherings concur on numerous parts of the wide bearing of arrangement, especially comparable to the economy. Genuine contradiction regularly generally concerns needs or significant subtleties. Or on the other hand the significant gatherings may concur and freeze out different voices that reserve an option to be heard. They may likewise differ significantly about specific issues like gay marriage, ecological insurance, willful extermination, instruction change and so on. There is currently regularly cross-party understanding about the general heading of approach. This makes the motivating forces for advantage, populism, made distinction and misrepresentation results that presently aggravate numerous voters. On the off chance that this is the truth of political life in the mid 21st century, we ought to recollect what our gatherings ought to speak to, Liberal Democracy. â€Å"Liberal popular government is a type of government wherein agent vote based system works under the standards of progressivism, for example ensuring the privileges of minorities and, particularly, the person. It is portrayed by reasonable, free, and serious races between various unmistakable ideological groups, a partition of forces into various parts of government, the standard of law in regular day to day existence as a component of an open society, and the equivalent assurance of human rights, social equality, common freedoms, and political opportunities for all people. Liberal vote based systems generally have all inclusive testimonial, giving every grown-up resident the option to cast a ballot paying little heed to race, sexual orientation or property ownership.â?

Wilson, Henry

Wilson, Henry Wilson, Henry, 1812â€"75, American politician, Vice President of the United States (1873â€"75), b. Farmington, N.H. At 21 he legally changed his name from Jeremiah Jones Colbath, and as Henry Wilson he apprenticed himself to a cobbler at Natick, Mass. Wilson became successful as a shoe manufacturer and as a Whig politician, serving as a state legislator for most of the years from 1841 to 1852. His strong abolitionist convictions led him to leave the Whigs in 1848, when he helped organize the Free Soil party. Elected (1855) to the U.S. Senate by the Know-Nothing legislature, Wilson finally joined (1856) the Republican party because of its clear opposition to slavery. He was a leading radical Republican for the rest of his career. During the Civil War he was chairman of the Senate committee on military affairs. The Natick cobbler, as he was called, was elected Vice President on the ticket headed by Ulysses S. Grant in 1872, but he died before completing his term. Wilson wrote the H istory of the Rise and Fall of the Slave Power in America (3 vol., 1872â€"77), the first major history of the coming of the Civil War. See biographies by E. McKay (1971) and R. H. Abbott (1972). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. History: Biographies

Similarities Between Hip Hop And Grime - 1407 Words

Musical genre is defined as a category of artistic composition, as in music or literature, characterized by similarities in form, style or subject matter ( the music genre list 2017 ). Today’s music comes in all styles and forms, this makes it difficult to categorize those new and emerging genres. Hip Hop and Grime both have a culture and are both a rap style genre, that share many of the same music and stylistic characteristics. All these similarities does not mean they are the same genre, and here is why. Firstly the culture and lifestyle play a significant†¦show more content†¦Through rap they are able to express where they come from, their surroundings, who they are and their people. The style or context of the music is always very similar, both genres have either a beat centric focus; which means the track is more focused on the beat rather than the lyrics and also Conscious focused; meaning they are more focused on the lyricism. Overall you can see how these similarities in the culture, lifestyle and the rap music can make it confusing for the listener to identify a difference between these two genres. The last major similarity is that both genres have many of the same production characteristics, referring to song structure, production elements, harmony, loudness, mode, dynamic, pitch and note onset. As well as similar instrumentation and syncopated drum programming. Typically you’ll find within the production elements of Hip Hop a lot of sample based tracks, incorporated with heavy basslines usually sampled from the Roland TR 808 and pitched down in octaves ( music map/southern hip hop 2017 ). The drum programming is syncopated and has pronounced kicks and snares on the 1stShow MoreRelatedDrum N Bass And Breakbeat2698 Words   |  11 PagesThey are both comparable in sound, production techniques and the technology used to create the music, plus both can trace their roots deriving from Hardcore, which utilised b reakbeats in the early 90s, and originated from London. The main difference between the two genres is the Tempo or BPM (Beats per minute) of the actual music. The focus of this thesis will be to investigate how one genre historically has been more popular, namely Drum N Bass, compared to Breakbeat which in theory should be as popular

The Relationships Between Scope Definition and Time...

Running head: THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SCOPE DEFINITION AND TIME The Relationships Between Scope Definition and Time Management The relationships between scope definition and time management have as many similarities as they do differences. Scope definition basically, is knowing exactly what needs to be accomplished. This is the first step in accurately forecasting and controlling cost and schedule, which ties into time management. Using quantity surveys performed on a periodic basis are the foundation of determining what has been accomplished and is crucial to cost and schedule control. By measuring exact installed quantities, the scope can accurately determine a true physical percent complete, measure progress, and determine†¦show more content†¦These are just some of the ideas behind the scope definition of a project that should be paid attention to while implementing a project. Time Management Time management when broken up in to two parts time is defined as the measured or measurable period during which an action, process or condition exists or continues. (Mish p. 1235) Management is defined as the conducting or supervising of something. (Mish p. 722) So when both are combined the definition can be made that time management is the conducting or supervising of a measurable period during which an action process or condition exists or continues. In usual schooling, children are taught their entire lives on how to manage time properly. This is because in the real world or the working world time management plays a huge part in all of our lives. From getting to work on time in the morning by managing our sleep time and waking up on time, to completing our daily tasks in and out of the office to allow time for all of the other tasks we must accomplish before we lay our heads down to go to sleep again. In project management, project managers are dealing with the exact same concep ts. A project manager must be able to schedule portions of the project to be completed by certain deadlines that have been set byShow MoreRelatedEssay: the Importance of Planning Project Boundaries1707 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: â€Å"Project management is a series of activities embodied in a process of getting things done† (Cleland, 2007, p.51). What stages would be involved on defining the ‘series of activities’ and what needs to be ‘done’? Would a complete definition of the project and its boundaries be directly linked to the project success? This essay will critically analyze the following statement: â€Å"The First step in making project management work must be a complete definition of the boundaries acrossRead MoreCIS 348 ASSIGNMENT 1970 Words   |  4 Pagesof management required to produce each of the deliverables described are low-level management, middle-level management, and top-level management. Top-level managers are responsible for controlling and overseeing the entire organization and its operations. Middle-level managers are responsible for executing organizational plans, project management and communicating up and down the chain, and also complying with the company s policies. These managers act at an intermediary or mediator between top-levelRead MoreEssay Employee Relations1425 Words   |  6 Pageswill include different perspectives, approaches and definitions of what employee relations is. â€Å"Employee relations is a common title for the industrial relations function within personnel management and is also sometimes used as an alternative label for the academic field of â€Å"industrial relations†. The term underlines the fact that industrial relations is not confined to the study of trade unions but embraces the broad pattern of employee management, including systems of direct communication and employeeRead MoreOutline Of A Presentation, Command Terms And Guidelines On Project Management1557 Words   |  7 Pagespresentation, command terms and definitions, examples of graphs and a Work Breakdown Schedule (WBS) on project management, and presented to the class at Crescent View High School. The focus will be on how to plan, schedule, monitor, and report on projects. Also included are the project management methodologies, tools and techniques used. The discussion to the class will begin with an opening statement that provides an overview of project manageme nt, terms and definitions, and an example of buying aRead MoreNature, Scope and Role of Managers1026 Words   |  5 PagesNature, Scope And Role Of Managers Management Definition, Nature, Scope And Role Of Managers Presented By Group No. 1 (Stephen Covey) Member’s Name:- ATUL MISHRA (COORDINATOR) SANGHARSH KUMAR RAJEEV KR. SHARMA SHAILENDRA RAKESH SINGH CHANDEL 6. JEETENDRA RAI OBJECTIVES:- : OBJECTIVES:- After this presentation you will be able to define – Management Nature of Management Scope of Management Functions Of Management Role Of Managers About Stephen Covey : About Stephen Covey Birth- StephenRead MoreIt390 Project Mgmt Midterm Part Ii Essay611 Words   |  3 PagesIT390: Project Management- Module 4 Midterm Exam: Part II 1. What is the difference between leadership and management? How do these two terms relate to a project manager? At first glance, the terms leadership and management may seem synonymous and the temptation to use the terms interchangeably; however, there is a difference between leadership and management. Leadership is about setting a vision for a group, team or entire business and seeing a course for a new direction. This newRead MoreSample Resume : Managing Projects994 Words   |  4 PagesFinance Student ID: 149047135 Content Task1 2 1.1 Projects are normally categorised into different types. Define each type and give examples of each type of project? 3 1.2 What is Scope Management what should you include in your managing scope plan. What tool could you use to show the subdivision of the scope of work? 3 1.3 Using the information below, plot out a full project Gantt chart and identify the critical path? How many days does it take to complete the project? What are the benefitsRead MoreHuman Resource Management : Hrm807 Words   |  4 PagesHUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Definition one Integration â€Å"HRM may be a sequence of constitutional selections that kind the use relationships their pleasant to the power of the organizations and the employees to get their aims. â€Å"Definition two – Influencing â€Å"HRM is committed the people dimensions in administration. Seeing that every establishmentRead MoreWhy Do We Use Different Types Of Contracts On Projects?1045 Words   |  5 Pagescontract types †¢ Explain key elements that govern contract type selection †¢ Explain the key principles of agreement between Reliance and the contractor â€Æ' 2.3 CONTRACTS TYPES †¢ Lump Sum – Contractor is required to provide upfront for all risks and costs for performing to contract defined requirements; Contractor is responsible for cost and schedule overruns – Highly effective where the scope, design and specifications are well defined with a high degree of certainty as a result of which risks are minimumRead MoreImplementing A Model For Project Based Management1660 Words   |  7 PagesIn Recent times, there is an increase in interest in project management because most of the complex projects are often late, over budgeted and fail over and over again. Standish report says, there is 24% of projects that are failed or cancelled prior to completion or may be never used. 32% of them are successful which are delivered on time, on budget with required features and functions. And remaining 44% of the projects are challenged projects which are late, over budget or less than the required

Southern Gothic Fiction Free Essays

Sean Tinsley Eng 151C-33 3/08/2013 Southern Gothic Fiction is a genre of literature unique to the American south. Major influences of the genre itself were the culture, religion, and economic standing of the south at the beginning of the 20th century. Many who read southern gothic are transported into a grotesque fantasy world where ideas of death, good versus bad, and god are all prevalent. We will write a custom essay sample on Southern Gothic Fiction or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many American authors were greatly influenced by the ideas of southern gothic literature such as â€Å"Harper Lee, Flannery O’Connor†¦William Faulkner, Truman Capote, and to a lesser extent, Eudora Welty. (jenksps. org) The culture of the south is riddled with strong beliefs in different sects of Christianity; mainly Presbyterians and Baptists with a passionate group of Evangelicals as well. Because God plays a large role in most southern gothic literature, the idea of morality is also of huge importance. Many protagonists will be juxtaposed by a moral less antagonist; usually the epitome of evil. Along with that comes the idea of a crumbling landscape; desolate almost. I believe this represents how the south was struggling economically at the time due to the crumbling of the antebellum era. jenksps. org) For this essay, I chose to analyze â€Å"This Is the Only Time I’ll Tell It† by Doris Betts. This story hits all the main topics of southern gothic liter ature; the idea of death or the grotesque, the concept of good versus bad, and God as well. The concept of good versus evil drives the overall moral of the short story â€Å"This Is the Only Time I’ll Tell It†. In fact, this theme provides the first instance of conflict. The narrator, a man by the last name of Coney, describes to the reader a woman, Zelene, who noticed a disturbance at the Jamison household. Upon further investigation she noticed Tom Jamison trying to drown his nine month old baby girl. Fortunately, she saved the baby and â€Å"when she had brought back breath and screams, Zelene opened her clothes and fixed that naked baby flat against her naked breasts and†¦ran yelling into my store. †(Christ Haunted Landscape, 232) Shortly thereafter, Zelene grabs one of Mr. Coley’s axes of his shelf and simply states, â€Å"I’m going back and kill him[Tom Jamison]. †(Christ Haunted Landscape, 233) Mr. Coley made no objection to her claim, and when she didn’t find him, he noted the other 20 townspeople who â€Å"had been heard to declare it was a shame Zelene had not drove home her ax. †(Christ Haunted Landscape, 233) The interesting take on good versus evil shows itself in the characters’ response to unspeakable crime. All the townspeople were upset Tom Jamison hadn’t been brutally murdered. The attitude of the characters towards him, including Mr. Coley, fester inside them throughout the remainder of the story ultimately culminating in Mr. Coley killing Tom Jamison with an ax upon his return to the store; the irony being that it was inside the store when Zelene first said she would kill him. Because the justice for the unspeakable crime of attempted murder on a baby was carried out by a normal citizen, this speaks highly for the overall theme. Although other elements of southern gothic fiction are prevalent in â€Å"This Is the Only Time I’ll Tell It†, good versus evil, and, more importantly, how evil should be treated, is the engine that drives this story. God, the uniting or divisive factor in the south, also plays a huge role in the story. More importantly, the difference between what is deemed moral in God’s eyes, and what the characters perceive as justifiable sin. Mr. Coley mentions the town’s resistance to telling the truth about the next of kin. â€Å"But we had 37 lifetime Presbyterian mouths gone flat against their teeth until judgment day†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (Christ Haunted Landscape, 233). The way a person believes in God is also important in this short story. For Mr. Coley, Baptists are a bit weaker than his people, Presbyterians. â€Å"My wife’s people, Baptists, are a lot more soft-headed; one of them would have read his Commandments wrong and weakened someday. (Christ Haunted Landscape, 233). There were many grotesque and macabre aspects of this short story as well. For example, the first point of conflict deals with the attempted murder of a nine month old baby. Secondly, the way Tom Jamison was murdered, brutally by ax, would churn most people’s stomachs. Also, a valid point could be made that Zelene is grotesque. She is described as â€Å"pitiable herself. She was 38, and built like a salt block. † (The Christ Haunted Landscape, 233). She was not entirely attractive, by any means, and she lived in relative squalor compared to the rest of the townspeople. This is The Only Time I’ll Tell It† is a perfect example of southern gothic literature. First of all, the overall theme of the story was good versus evil, and what should be done about it. Secondly, the aspect of what should be done with evil is related directly to the characters’ views on God, and the morals they’ve received from Him. Last but not least, it was overall creepy. To imagine a man trying to kill his nine month baby is enough to put fear into anyone’s heart. Although there are frightening parts to it, the story does a good job of making the reader ask themselves what they would do in Mr. Coley’s position. The answer to that problem also relates directly to the audience’s religious views. Whatever God they may believe in, good versus evil is always prevalent, and that is why this story connects with many people. So, what would you do? Would you strike a man down for a crime that happened over 16 years earlier? Could you? These questions create intrigue in the reader, which is why this short story is so popular today. http://www. jenksps. org/pages/uploaded_files/CAMPsouthern%20gothic%20elements. pdf The Christ Haunted Landscape How to cite Southern Gothic Fiction, Essay examples

The Scarlet Letter Essays (1043 words) - English-language Films

The Scarlet Letter THE BOOK LOG ON: The Scarlet Letter Period 4 Adv. English 11 November 2, 1999 The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorn begins by dealing with Hester Prynne's crime and sentence. She shows herself to be a proud woman in how she embroiders her bright red ?A? with golden thread to be displayed to her community. She is a skilled seamstress and she doesn't seem, despite her disgrace, to be afraid to show that about herself. When she walked down the street from the prison to the scaffold, the narrator talks about her realization of how foolish and cowardly she would be if she were to try to hide her mark with the product of her sin, her baby girl. She carries off her initial sentence of being showcased on the scaffold with as much dignity as possible for anyone in such a situation. The reactions of the people were interesting to me; their strong feelings against Hester being permitted to live startled me. I realized what a sort of culture and religion ruled in those times. Also, I couldn't quite imagine being in Hester's position with the kind of disgrace she was fa ced with. The narrator describes Hester as totally losing her womanly appeal and beauty over the seven years of condemnation. Roger Chillingworth confused me greatly until near the conclusion of the book. When he visited Hester I was surprised that he wanted to treat her instead of trying to harm her, but then later realized his motives. He wanted no one in the community to learn that there was any relationship between Hester and himself at all; harming her would have raised suspicions. This was vital to his plan of revenge on Mr. Dimmesdale. At first I thought that Chillingworth might have tried to seek revenge against Hester, but then came to the conclusion that he viewed her public disgrace as more punishment than he could ever have managed. Chillingworth's revenge was very clever. Everyone in the town knew and respected him and this helped him gain ?friendship? with Dimmesdale. Although I didn't understand at first that Chillingworth was actually poisoning Dimmesdale while he was supposed to be treating him, this aspect of his revenge made more sense, as I got further into the book. The cruelty of it wa s terrible, but it accomplished his goal of torturing him while he should have taken his rightful punishment for the crime he committed from the beginning. My opinion of Arthur Dimmesdale changed quite a bit from when I was first introduced to him until the end of the book. At first I thought that he was a cold heartless, cowardly man for not taking his part of the blame in the two-sided crime of adultery. His actions forced Hester to take all of the disgrace on herself. I believe that her disgrace was increased because there was no second person to take some of it. The townspeople looked at her as though she had committed the crime all by herself. The amount of guilt that Dimmesdale carried with him for not confessing right away was phenomenal. The longer he waited, the harder it became for him to confess, the more his guilt built up, and the easier it was for Chillingworth to torture him. The fact that he became physically sick with guilt amazed me, especially since I didn't realize that part of his sickness was credited to Chillingworth until later. His vigil and meeting with Hester and Pearl in the wee hours of the morning on the sc affold was the turning point of my impression of him. Pearl's role in the story, I felt, was the scarlet letter come to life. This is shown in several ways. She is a product of what Hester's red ?A? represents and is usually dressed in shades of scarlet. She is described as having elfish qualities about her. Elves are most commonly thought to be mischievous and evil, which are both characteristics of the adultery the scarlet letter represents. In my opinion, the most interesting aspect of Pearl's character is her reaction to seeing her mother without her brand and cap when she meets with Mr. Dimmesdale in the forest. She acted almost as if she didn't

Mary Cassatt Quotes

Mary Cassatt Quotes The first American Impressionist artist, Mary Cassatt was born in Pittsburgh.   Her family lived for a few years in Europe. Cassatt studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, then, as the Civil War ended, moved to France, where she remained for the rest of her life except for occasional trips to visit the United States.   She remained a U.S. citizen, though, and took a special interest in the woman suffrage movement in her home country. Mary Cassatt was influenced especially by Degas. She was the only American invited to the Impressionist circle who accepted the invitation.   She became especially known for her mother-and-child paintings.  Under Mary Cassatts influence, many Americans collected Impressionist art. In 1892, she was invited to contribute a large mural on the theme of modern woman to the Worlds Columbian Exposition in Chicago, to be held in 1893.   Another artist contributed the paired mural on primitive woman. Her popularity continued, even as she turned from newer Parisian painting movements.   Cataracts interfered with her ability to do her painting, despite multiple operations, and she was nearly blind the last decade of her life.   She continued her involvement, despite her vision problems, with the woman suffrage cause and, during World War I, with humanitarian causes to help those affected by the war including wounded soldiers. Selected Mary Cassatt Quotations Theres only one thing in life for a woman; its to be a mother.... A woman artist must be ... capable of making primary sacrifices. I think that if you shake the tree, you ought to be around when the fruit falls to pick it up. Why do people so love to wander? I think the civilized parts of the World will suffice for me in the future. I am independent! I can live alone and I love to work. I hated conventional art. I began to live. I have touched with a sense of art some people – they felt the love and the life. Can you offer me anything to compare to that joy for an artist? Americans have a way of thinking work is nothing. Come out and play they say. American women have been spoiled, treated and indulged like children; they must wake up to their duties. There are two ways for a painter: the broad and easy one or the narrow and hard one. If painting is no longer needed, it seems a pity that some of us are born into the world with such a passion for line and color. Cezanne is one of the most liberal artists I have ever seen. He prefaces every remark with Pour moi it is so and so, but he grants that everyone may be as honest and as true to nature from their convictions; he doesnt believe that everyone should see alike. I have not done what I wanted to, but I tried to make a good fight. Degas to Mary Cassatt: Most women paint as though they are trimming hats. Not you. Edourd Degas about Mary Cassatt: I dont admit that a woman draws that well! [Quoted in The American Womans Almanac, Louise Bernikow] Mary Cassatts visit home, long after she had become famous in Europe, was reported in the Philadelphia newspaper as the arrival of Mary Cassatt, sister of Mr. Cassatt, President of the Pennsylvania Railroad, who has been studying painting in France and owns the smallest Pekingese dog in the world. Related Resources for Mary Cassatt Mary Cassatt IndexWomen and Painting More Womens Quotes: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Explore Womens Voices and Womens History Womens Voices - About Womens QuotesBiographiesToday in Womens History

Meaning and Family History of the Surname Estrada

Meaning and Family History of the Surname Estrada The toponymic surname Estrada originates from any of the many places in Spain and Portugal named Estrada, from Estrada, meaning road. Derived from the Latin stata, denoting a road or paved way, which in turn derives from sternere, to strew or cover. Estrada is the 52nd most common Hispanic surname. Surname Origin:  Spanish, Portuguese Alternate Surname Spellings:  DE ESTRADA, ESTRADO, ESTRADER Famous People With the Surname Erik Estrada – American actor of Puerto Rican descentToms Estrada Palma – First president of Cuba (1902–1906)Elise Estrada – Canadian pop-singer and actressJoseph Estrada – film actor, producer, former president of the Philippines Where Do People With the Estrada Surname Live? According to Public Profiler: World Names the majority of individuals with the Estrada surname live in Spain and Argentina, followed by concentrations in the United States, Canada, and France. Genealogy Resources for the Surname Estrada Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as an Estrada  family crest or coat of arms for the Estrada  surname.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male-line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted.   ESTRADA Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Estrada surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Estrada query. Source: Cottle, Basil.  Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967. Dorward, David.  Scottish Surnames. Collins Celtic (Pocket edition), 1998. Fucilla, Joseph.  Our Italian Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 2003. Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges.  A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989. Hanks, Patrick.  Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003. Reaney, P.H.  A Dictionary of English Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1997. Smith, Elsdon C.  American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Human Resource Management Models of H&M Clothing Company, UK Essay

Human Resource Management Models of H&M Clothing Company, UK - Essay Example H&M pays close attention to its corporate social responsibility by instituting self-regulating mechanisms that monitor and ensure that the company adheres to set laws and ethical standards of the company. H&M has a long established tradition of a constant long-term growth strategy of opening new stores. This is done through acquiring market share from competitors, and increasing sales, profits and popularity. H&M’s organisational functional strategy is based on research and development that enables the company versatile and diverse making its products and operations unique setting it apart from its competitors. There are various long-term plans that have been instituted by H&M that are meant to improve business operations. These include being vigilant in controling and elimination of intermediaries, bulk buying in order to accrue from economies of scale. Price controls are implemented to protect customers from unscrupulous traders and expertise within the design teams is empha sized to guarantee quality. Mergers and acquisitions are another strategy that is used by H&M as illustrated by the acquisition of FaBric Scandinavian (H&M Annual Report, 2012 p10). H&M is broadening its products range by investing in information technology launching online platforms for its products according to the company’s 2012 annual report (p34). The company’s open-door policy encourages employee and customer input in developing and improving its operations. Reward (Luliia Stakhiva) The H&M Company strives to ensure that it maintains a conducive and suitable environment for its workers and customers. H&M implements reward strategies that give career advancement opportunities in a dynamic and global company, and avail career milestones for motivation. There are training and skill development programs meant to enhance employee capabilities, and the implementation of employee rotation. This gives employees the opportunity to work in diverse fields in which they gain varied experience and skill. In 2010, H&M introduced an incentives program that was meant to encourage and gain employee loyalty, long-term support and commitment to the company’s policies. This avails information and valuable knowledge to workers making H&M an attractive company and place for employees. Reward systems and policies include monetary and non-monetary aspects that are meant to ensure employee loyalty, commitment and support for the company’s policies and goals. According to Beaumont (1993 np), rewards systems have potentially powerful impacts on an organisation’s performance at any level of production and business operations. Rewards systems primary goal is to motivate employees, which affects their behaviour and attitudes to their job and ultimately their job performance capabilities. Sillitoe (2010 np) postulates that H&M’s reward system will benefit the company’s employees and increase its attractiveness and credibility in the job market, which will make it to acquired relevant skilled personnel more easily. Fair remuneration and working hours are another incentive that is included in the company’s reward strategy, and the formation of unions to encourage career growth. H&M

To be Determined Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 2

To be Determined - Essay Example In this concept, the literature written by Dante Alighieri entitled â€Å"Divine Comedy† is a humanitarian literary work in nature mainly because it expresses that writer’s opinion regarding after-life and spirituality concepts. This prominent literary work is considered to be a fictional expression of the writer regarding the fallacies and inadequacies of the prominent social and religious structure during his time. Because of this reason, the story itself becomes explicitly influenced and affected by external factors in the creative realm of the author thus making its ideas commonly applicable during those times. But from the time of its creation, society has already undergo many changes and influential development thus regarding most of the concepts highlighted in the said literature to be inapplicable and contradictory in its very intrinsic nature. Divine Comedy is mainly a fictional of illusionary expression of the author’s imaginative journey through the realms of hell, purgatory and heaven. In his travels to hell, he have explicitly illustrated its literal nature and narrative the common social icons he have encountered in the said place. Thus journey however is contextual regarded to be the expression of the author’s personal concept regarding the idea of sinful acts and its capital punishment. To clearly discuss the author’s concept regarding sin and the actions that are considered to be wicked, it is better that the people who are considered sinners at those times be identified according to how the author perceive them in terms of the degree of seriousness of their offensive nature as related through the different levels or circles in hell. First in the list is the unbaptized pagans which are also regarded to be sinners at the author’s times regardless of their life morals and their actions. Second are the lustful people in terms of sexuality without or with neglectful restrain of themselves and their desires. Third are the

Cults And Jews :: essays research papers

Cults And Jews   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Cults are becoming more and more of an issue for Jews every day. Many cults are beginning to target Jews. They say you can believe in Jesus yet remain a Jew, or many other things like that. It is important for people to educate themselves of these cults and their recruiting techniques so that they will not be taken advantage of by these cults. Cults now are very different than they were in ancient times though. The Jews, rather than being targeted by cults, were themselves a cult. In fact they were one of the first documented cults. Now, Judaism is not considered a cult, it is a religion. Back in the ancient days many aspects of the Israelites’ laws made them a cult. The Israelites had sacrifices for many occasions. Sin-offerings, guilt offering, fellowship, votive, freewill, dedicatory, and ordination are all documented reasons for sacrifices to God. These sacrifices are what made the ancient Israelites different from the modern day Jewish people. Those sacrifices are also what made the ancient Israelites a cult instead of being a religion like now. After the destruction of the second temple sacrifice was replaced with prayer and prayer still stands now.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Mishna discusses the different sacrifices the Israelites made and the reasons they were made. The rabbis say that sacrifices were not a bad thing. Because the sacrifices were made to God and represented different things between God and the people, the sacrifices were allowed. Sacrifices were made for apologies to God, for holidays and many other purposes, but they were always animal sacrifices and they were always to God. These two aspects permitted the offerings. Because they were animal offerings, not human, the offerings were not too gore-filled. And since the offerings were made to God, it is not a person, but an all-powerful being. It makes sense to make offerings to God because God created the people and guided them. Merriam Webster’s Collegiate dictionary defines cult as: 1 : formal religious veneration : Worship. 2 : a system of religious beliefs and ritual; also : its body of adherents. 3 : a religion regarded as unorthodox or spurious; also : its body of adherents. 4 : a system for the cure of disease based on dogma set forth by its promulgator . 5 a : great devotion to a person, idea, object, movement, or work (as a film or book); especially : such devotion regarded as a literary or intellectual fad b : a usually small group of people characterized by such devotion.

Consumer Protection Act

THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986 Though consumer is the purpose and most powerful motivating force of production, yet at the same time consumer is equally vulnerable segment of the whole marketing system. Attempts have been made to guard the interest of the consumer in a sporadic way till 1986, when Government of India enacted a comprehensive legislation-Consumer Protection Act, to safe guard the interest of the consumer than ever before.The Consumer Protection Act, 1986, applies to all goods and services, excluding goods for resale or for commercial purpose and services rendered free of charge and under a contract for personal service. The provisions of the Act are compensatory in nature. It covers public, private, joint and cooperative sectors. The Act enshrines the rights of the consumer such as right to safety, right to be informed, right to be heard, and right to choose, right to seek redressal and right to consumer education.Consumer:  A consumer is any person who buys any g oods for a consideration and user of such goods where the use is with the approval of buyer, any person who hires/avails of any service for a consideration and any beneficiary of such services, where such services are availed of with the approval of the person hiring the service. The consumer need not have made full payment. Goods:  Ã‚  Goods mean any movable property and also include shares, but do not include any auction able claims.Service:  Ã‚  Service of any description such as banking, insurance, transport, processing, housing construction, supply of electrical energy, entertainment, board or lodging. Nature of complaint: a)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Any unfair trade practice or restrictive trade practice adopted; by the trader   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  b) Defective goods b)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Deficiency in service c)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Excess price charged ;by the trader d)  Ã‚  Unlawful goods sale, which is hazardous to life and safety when used Consumer Courts:     A three-tier-system a)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  National Consumer Dispute Redressal Commission: claims above Rs. 0 lakh (a)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Consumer Dispute Redressal Commission or State Commission:  Claims from Rs 5 to 20 lakh. (a)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Consumer Dispute Redressal Forum or District Forum:  Claims upto Rs 5 Lakh Complaint:  A complaint, hand written or typed, can be filed by a consumer, a registered consumer organisation, central or state Government and one or more consumers, where there are numerous consumers having the same interest. No stamp or court fee is needed. The nature of complaint must be clearly mentioned as well as the relief sought by the consumer. It must be in quadruplicate in district forum or state commission.Else, additional copies are required to be filed. Grant of relief: (a)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Repair of defective goods (b)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Replacement of defective goods (c)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Refund of the price paid  for the defective goods or service (d)  Ã ‚  Ã‚  Removal of deficiency in service (e)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Refund of extra money charged (f)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Withdrawal of  goods hazardous to life and safety (g)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Compensation for the loss or injury suffered by the consumer due to negligence of the opposite party (h)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Adequate cost of filing and pursuing the complaint   Ã‚  Ã‚  Normally, complaints should be decided within 90 days from the date of notice issued to the opposite party.Where a sample of any goods is required to be tested, a complaint is required to be disposed of within 150 days; it may take more time due to practical problems. Consumer Protection Councils:  Councils have been setup in all states and at the center to promote and protect the rights and interest of consumers. These councils are advisory in nature and can play important role in recommending consumer oriented policies to the state and central Government.

Hamlets Change in Philosophy - 1344 Words

Hamlet is an intensely cerebral character marked by a desire to think things through and pick situations apart. As such, for the first three and a half scenes of Hamlet, Hamlet broods over his father’s death instead of taking action against Claudius, his father’s murderer. Hamlet finally acts because he experiences three intense emotional jolts that allow him to view his situation from a new perspective and spur him to action. Together, these emotional experiences alter his personal philosophy about the nature of death and God’s relationship with creation, and compel him to finally take decisive action. Hamlet arguably takes his first bold action when he stabs Polonius through the arras. However, this is not the beginning of†¦show more content†¦6-11) Hamlet’s rash action serves him well, as he avoids imminent death upon arrival in England. This quote represents a complete reversal of Hamlet’s philosophy regarding action and the nature of God. In Act I, scene 2, Hamlet makes his concept of God quite clear: he feels God has let creation to go to seed, and removed Himself from active involvement in the world. NEED QUOTE HERE – weed the garden? This philosophy laid the groundwork for Hamlet’s inaction. If God is not willing or available to help shape circumstances on earth for the better, all human action must be considered and weighed so as to achieve the best outcome. If God is involved in the world, we can leave some of that consideration up to Providence, and be assured that He will shape our â€Å"rough-hewn ends† for the better. This posture obviously encourages swift, ill-considered action. Hamlet comes to this revelation through his intense fear of death. Hamlet’s final revelation comes when he returns to Elsinore. As he and Horatio walk through the woods, they come across a gravedigger preparing a new grave. Hamlet discovers that one of the skulls the gravedigger plucked out of the ground is that of the old court jester, Yorick. As he gazesShow MoreRelatedSpeech on Hamlet869 Words   |  4 PagesHowever, it is the ideas that change over time and place, as new ideas are raised and consided †¢ These new ideas of literature are discovered by the audience’s interpretation of the characters through the influences of the composer’s perspectives and language of the play. †¢ William Shakespeare’s Hamlet is an example of how ideas are raised over time, as the literature itself remains the same. †¢ The unraveling plot of Hamlet depicts morality and philosophy as themes that are illustratedRead MoreUpsetting the Social Order during Hamlet Created Disruption Essay1259 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the Elizabethan era, the philosophy that established social order was known as the â€Å"Concept of Order†, stating that everything had its own place and contributed to a certain position. 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Though he expresses disgust over Claudius’s inferiority to his father and his hasty marriage with Hamlet’s motherRead MoreQuestioning the Sanity of Hamlet in Shakespeares Hamlet, Prince of Denmark987 Words   |  4 Pagesstrange or odd soe’er I bear myself, as I perchance hereafter shall think meet to put an antic disposition on† (1.5.171). He specifically tells Horatio and Marcellus that he will be acting mad, as a front. Hamlet has an exceptional grasp on mental philosophy and the uses and effects of logic, more so than the other characters of the play. Because of this, Hamlet appears insane to others, but in fact remains true to his original statement of simply using an â€Å"antic disposition.† Hamlet is groundedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - The Aristotelian Tragic Hero1529 Words   |  7 Pages Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, centers around Hamlet’s contemplation of killing his uncle in order to avenge his father’s death. Hamlet’s decisions and values come into play in determining his fate. However, Hamlet’s intended action to avenge his father’s death, rather his motivation, falls short due to his moral dilemma. Overall, Hamlet’s actions and values work together to create a connection between Hamlet’s state of mind and the condition of Denmark as well as, epitomize him as an AristotelianRead MoreHamlet Invisible Man1412 Words   |  6 Pagesemotional, and sexually passive.† (Guo 2009) The aforementioned beliefs sprout from the deceptively repetitive statistics that male is the dominant gender. However, the audience of â€Å"Hamlet† encounters the similar idea of inept femininity through Hamletà ¢â‚¬â„¢s struggle to accept his indecisiveness, that causes the delay of his father’s revenge, an action in which he has â€Å"cause, and will, and strength, and means,/ To do’t. Examples gross as earth exhort† (Hoy 1992). In the renowned soliloquy â€Å"to be or notRead MoreHarold Bloom Says The Genius Of Shakespeare Is That â€Å"Characters1325 Words   |  6 Pagesland of Denmark. Hamlet goes through many changes throughout the five acts, but these changes are not entirely due to the events of the play, but rather to Hamlet’s confrontations with himself. He battles with his mind through soliloquys, he overhears himself speaking, and he always questions himself and the world because he is unable to accept any belief. It is not until the last act that he comes to any conclusion: an acceptance of fatalism, a philosophy that states that all events are driven byRead MoreHamlet and Fate1387 Words   |  6 Pagesland of Denmark. Hamlet goes through many c hanges throughout the five acts, but these changes are not entirely due to the events of the play, but rather to Hamlet’s confrontations with himself. He battles with his mind through soliloquys, he overhears himself speaking, and he always questions himself and the world because he is unable to accept any belief. It is not until the last act that he comes to any conclusion: an acceptance of fatalism, a philosophy that states that all events are driven by